Implement a comprehensive mechanism to ensure correct C++ runtime initialization before the kernel main function is called. This replaces the previous, incomplete reliance on an `_init` function. The new design robustly handles both legacy `.ctors` and modern `.init_array` initialization schemes used by the GNU toolchain. A single C++ function, `invoke_global_constructors`, now iterates through both arrays of function pointers to ensure all types of global initializers are executed.