#include "arch/kernel/cpu/msr.hpp" namespace teachos::arch::memory::cpu { namespace { auto constexpr IA32_EFER_ADDRESS = 0xC0000080; } auto read_msr(uint32_t msr) -> uint64_t { uint32_t low, high; asm volatile("rdmsr" : "=a"(low), "=d"(high) : "c"(msr)); return (static_cast(high) << 32) | low; } auto write_msr(uint32_t msr, uint64_t value) -> void { uint32_t low = value & 0xFFFFFFFF; uint32_t high = value >> 32; asm volatile("wrmsr" : /* no output from call */ : "c"(msr), "a"(low), "d"(high)); } auto set_efer_bit(efer_flags flag) -> void { auto const efer = read_msr(IA32_EFER_ADDRESS); write_msr(IA32_EFER_ADDRESS, static_cast::type>(flag) | efer); } } // namespace teachos::arch::memory::cpu