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authorFelix Morgner <felix.morgner@ost.ch>2026-01-13 14:16:50 +0100
committerFelix Morgner <felix.morgner@ost.ch>2026-01-13 14:16:50 +0100
commit5a41c39169e45de71263c2419309244665cfa890 (patch)
tree2f1a09d36d03bff98facb88f90ffe2bb9d39209e /arch/x86_64/src
parent67f4809a04999be393e5b10e924bcb0f685c721c (diff)
downloadteachos-5a41c39169e45de71263c2419309244665cfa890.tar.xz
teachos-5a41c39169e45de71263c2419309244665cfa890.zip
x86_64/vga: extract buffer type
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86_64/src')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86_64/src/vga/text.cpp148
-rw-r--r--arch/x86_64/src/vga/text/buffer.cpp101
-rw-r--r--arch/x86_64/src/vga/text/device.cpp60
3 files changed, 161 insertions, 148 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/src/vga/text.cpp b/arch/x86_64/src/vga/text.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index 1ee69f6..0000000
--- a/arch/x86_64/src/vga/text.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,148 +0,0 @@
-#include "x86_64/vga/text.hpp"
-
-#include "kapi/boot.hpp"
-#include "kapi/cio.hpp"
-
-#include "x86_64/boot/boot.hpp"
-#include "x86_64/boot/ld.hpp"
-#include "x86_64/vga/crtc.hpp"
-
-#include <algorithm>
-#include <bit>
-#include <cstddef>
-#include <cstdint>
-#include <span>
-#include <string_view>
-#include <utility>
-
-namespace teachos::vga::x86_64::text
-{
- namespace
- {
- constexpr auto default_buffer_address = std::uintptr_t{0xb8000};
- constexpr auto default_buffer_width = 80z;
- constexpr auto default_buffer_height = 25z;
-
- constexpr auto bit_cursor_enabled = 5U;
-
- [[maybe_unused]] constexpr auto black_on_black = attribute{.foreground_color = color::black,
- .foreground_flag = foreground_flag::none,
- .background_color = color::black,
- .background_flag = background_flag::none};
- } // namespace
-
- device::device()
- : m_width{default_buffer_width}
- , m_height{default_buffer_height}
- , m_buffer{std::bit_cast<device::cell *>(default_buffer_address +
- std::bit_cast<std::uintptr_t>(&teachos::boot::x86_64::TEACHOS_VMA)),
- m_width * m_height}
- , m_position{boot::bootstrap_information.vga_buffer_index}
- {
- clear();
- }
-
- auto device::clear() -> void
- {
- m_position = 0;
- std::ranges::fill(m_buffer, std::pair{' ', std::bit_cast<std::byte>(black_on_black)});
- }
-
- auto device::cursor(bool enabled) -> void
- {
- auto cursor_disable_byte = std::byte{!enabled} << bit_cursor_enabled;
-
- crtc::address::write(crtc::registers::cursor_start);
- crtc::data::write(crtc::data::read() | cursor_disable_byte);
- }
-
- [[nodiscard]] auto device::column() const noexcept -> std::ptrdiff_t
- {
- return m_position % m_width;
- }
-
- [[nodiscard]] auto device::line() const noexcept -> std::ptrdiff_t
- {
- return m_position / m_width;
- }
-
- auto device::handle_special_code_point(char code_point, attribute attribute) -> bool
- {
- switch (code_point)
- {
- case '\n':
- newline();
- return true;
- case '\r':
- m_position -= column();
- return true;
- case '\t':
- put(" ", attribute);
- return true;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
-
- auto device::put(std::string_view code_points, attribute attribute) -> void
- {
- std::ranges::for_each(code_points, [&](auto code_point) -> void { put(code_point, attribute); });
- }
-
- auto device::put(char code_point, attribute attribute) -> void
- {
- m_buffer[m_position++] = std::pair{code_point, std::bit_cast<std::byte>(attribute)};
- }
-
- auto device::newline() -> void
- {
- auto free_glyphs_in_line = m_width - column();
- m_position += free_glyphs_in_line;
- }
-
- auto device::scroll(std::size_t nof_lines) -> void
- {
- auto scroll_count = std::min(nof_lines, m_height);
-
- auto scroll_start = m_buffer.begin() + (scroll_count * m_width);
- std::ranges::move(scroll_start, m_buffer.end(), m_buffer.begin());
-
- auto clear_start = m_buffer.begin() + (m_height - scroll_count) * m_width;
- std::ranges::fill(clear_start, m_buffer.end(), cell{});
-
- m_position = (line() - scroll_count) * m_width;
- }
-
- auto device::write(cio::output_stream stream, std::string_view text) -> void
- {
- auto attributes = [&] -> attribute {
- switch (stream)
- {
- case cio::output_stream::stderr:
- return red_on_black;
- default:
- return green_on_black;
- }
- }();
- write(text, attributes);
- }
-
- auto device::write(std::string_view code_points, attribute attribute) -> void
- {
- std::ranges::for_each(code_points, [&](auto code_point) -> void { write(code_point, attribute); });
- }
-
- auto device::write(char code_point, attribute attribute) -> void
- {
- if (m_position + 1 > static_cast<std::ptrdiff_t>(m_height * m_width))
- {
- scroll();
- }
-
- if (!handle_special_code_point(code_point, attribute))
- {
- put(code_point, attribute);
- }
- };
-
-} // namespace teachos::vga::x86_64::text
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/src/vga/text/buffer.cpp b/arch/x86_64/src/vga/text/buffer.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2dcf084
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86_64/src/vga/text/buffer.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+#include "x86_64/vga/text/buffer.hpp"
+
+#include "x86_64/vga/text/attribute.hpp"
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <bit>
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <span>
+#include <string_view>
+#include <utility>
+
+namespace teachos::vga::x86_64::text
+{
+ buffer::buffer(std::size_t width, std::size_t height, cell * start, std::size_t position)
+ : m_width{width}
+ , m_height{height}
+ , m_buffer{start, m_width * m_height}
+ , m_position{position}
+ {}
+
+ auto buffer::clear() -> void
+ {
+ m_position = 0;
+ std::ranges::fill(m_buffer, std::pair{'\0', static_cast<std::byte>(0x00)});
+ }
+
+ auto buffer::write(std::string_view code_points, attribute attribute) -> void
+ {
+ std::ranges::for_each(code_points, [&](auto code_point) -> void { write(code_point, attribute); });
+ }
+
+ auto buffer::write(char code_point, attribute attribute) -> void
+ {
+ if (m_position + 1 > m_height * m_width)
+ {
+ scroll();
+ }
+
+ if (!handle_special_code_point(code_point, attribute))
+ {
+ do_write(code_point, attribute);
+ }
+ };
+
+ auto buffer::newline() -> void
+ {
+ auto free_glyphs_in_line = m_width - column();
+ m_position += free_glyphs_in_line;
+ }
+
+ auto buffer::scroll(std::size_t nof_lines) -> void
+ {
+ auto scroll_count = std::min(nof_lines, m_height);
+
+ auto scroll_start = m_buffer.begin() + (scroll_count * m_width);
+ std::ranges::move(scroll_start, m_buffer.end(), m_buffer.begin());
+
+ auto clear_start = m_buffer.begin() + (m_height - scroll_count) * m_width;
+ std::ranges::fill(clear_start, m_buffer.end(), cell{});
+
+ m_position = (line() - scroll_count) * m_width;
+ }
+
+ auto buffer::column() const noexcept -> std::ptrdiff_t
+ {
+ return m_position % m_width;
+ }
+
+ auto buffer::line() const noexcept -> std::ptrdiff_t
+ {
+ return m_position / m_width;
+ }
+ auto buffer::handle_special_code_point(char code_point, attribute attribute) -> bool
+ {
+ switch (code_point)
+ {
+ case '\n':
+ newline();
+ return true;
+ case '\r':
+ m_position -= column();
+ return true;
+ case '\t':
+ do_write(" ", attribute);
+ return true;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ auto buffer::do_write(std::string_view code_points, attribute attribute) -> void
+ {
+ std::ranges::for_each(code_points, [&](auto code_point) -> void { do_write(code_point, attribute); });
+ }
+
+ auto buffer::do_write(char code_point, attribute attribute) -> void
+ {
+ m_buffer[m_position++] = std::pair{code_point, std::bit_cast<std::byte>(attribute)};
+ }
+
+} // namespace teachos::vga::x86_64::text
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/src/vga/text/device.cpp b/arch/x86_64/src/vga/text/device.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2da9e06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86_64/src/vga/text/device.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+#include "kapi/cio.hpp"
+
+#include "x86_64/boot/boot.hpp"
+#include "x86_64/boot/ld.hpp"
+#include "x86_64/vga/crtc.hpp"
+#include "x86_64/vga/text.hpp"
+
+#include <bit>
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <string_view>
+
+namespace teachos::vga::x86_64::text
+{
+ namespace
+ {
+ constexpr auto default_buffer_address = std::uintptr_t{0xb8000};
+ constexpr auto default_buffer_width = 80z;
+ constexpr auto default_buffer_height = 25z;
+
+ constexpr auto bit_cursor_enabled = 5U;
+ } // namespace
+
+ device::device()
+ : m_buffer{default_buffer_width, default_buffer_height,
+ std::bit_cast<buffer::cell *>(default_buffer_address +
+ std::bit_cast<std::uintptr_t>(&teachos::boot::x86_64::TEACHOS_VMA)),
+ boot::bootstrap_information.vga_buffer_index}
+ {
+ clear();
+ }
+
+ auto device::clear() -> void
+ {
+ m_buffer.clear();
+ }
+
+ auto device::cursor(bool enabled) -> void
+ {
+ auto cursor_disable_byte = std::byte{!enabled} << bit_cursor_enabled;
+
+ crtc::address::write(crtc::registers::cursor_start);
+ crtc::data::write(crtc::data::read() | cursor_disable_byte);
+ }
+
+ auto device::write(cio::output_stream stream, std::string_view text) -> void
+ {
+ auto attributes = [&] -> attribute {
+ switch (stream)
+ {
+ case cio::output_stream::stderr:
+ return red_on_black;
+ default:
+ return green_on_black;
+ }
+ }();
+ m_buffer.write(text, attributes);
+ }
+
+} // namespace teachos::vga::x86_64::text